Cats don't always make the best passengers, and the last thing you want is to feel a set of claws suddenly embedded in your back as you cruise down the motorway. To help your car trip go as smoothly as possible, even on shorter journeys, try and make things as comfortable as possible. After all, a car is a new and strange environment for any cat.

The essentials
Travel essentials include a carrier (the larger the better), a light sheet to cover the carrier, a small litter tray (you can buy disposable litter trays and cat litter) to place into the carrier every two hours, and food and water bowls. You must always keep your cat in the carrier, which should be securely fastened to reduce the risk of injury.

Tips for a comfortable journey

1. Introduce your cat to car travel gradually, perhaps starting with a short trip around the block. Then lead up slowly to a longer journey.
2. A waterproof sheet will come in handy for the car seat.
3. Always carry paper towels and a safe disinfectant in case of an accident.
4. Take along your cat's favourite toy or blanket.
5. Make a habit of stopping every couple of hours for a toilet break and a drink of water.
6. Open the window so your cat gets adequate ventilation.
7. Never leave your cat in a hot car, even for a few minutes.