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Spaniel (English Springer)

English Springer Spaniel

Originally born in the same litters as Cocker Spaniels, the larger English Springer Spaniel was recognised as a distinct breed in 1902. An enthusiastic hunting companion used to flush game, the English Springer Spaniel is a cheerful, affectionate and sociable family dog. The English Springer requires frequent brushing and trimmings. An active breed, he also requires daily exercise.

DID YOU KNOW? English Springer Spaniels were popular with presidents George Bush Sr. and George Bush Jr. The former owned a female named “Millie” and her puppy “Ranger,” and the latter owned another of Millie’s puppies, called “Spot.”

ALSO KNOWN AS: Springer Spaniel

The need-to-know
  • Dog suitable for non-experienced owners
  • Extra training required
  • Enjoys vigorous walks
  • Enjoys walking more than two hours a day
  • Medium dog
  • Some drool
  • Requires grooming every other day
  • Non hypoallergenic breed
  • Chatty and vocal dog
  • Not a guard dog
  • May require training to live with other pets
  • Great family dog

Pet Card

  • Living Considerations: Not hypoallergenic, good with children, suitable for apartment living if adequately exercised
  • Size: Medium
  • Height: Males – approximately 50 centimetres at the shoulders, Females – approximately 48 centimetres at the shoulders
  • Weight: Males – approximately 22 kilograms, Females – approximately 18 kilograms
  • Coat: Long
  • Energy: Medium
  • Colour: Black or liver with white, blue or liver roan, or tricolour
  • Activities: Agility, Conformation, Field Trials, Hunting, Hunting Tests, Obedience
  • Indoor/Outdoor: Both

Key Facts

Lifespan: 12 – 14 years
Weight:  23 – 25kg
Height:  46 – 56cm
Colours:  Black and white, liver and white or either of these with tan markings
Size:  Medium
UK Kennel Club Groups: Gundog

Ratings

Family-friendly: 5/5
Exercise needs: 5/5
Easy to train: 5/5
Tolerates being alone: 1/5
Likes other pets: 5/5
Energy level: 5/5
Grooming needs: 3/5
Shedding: 3/5

Personality

Naturally a busy, extroverted type, the Springer Spaniel is friendly, quick to learn and eager to please. Show varieties can be less active and appear calmer than working types, however all retain the desire to find items and carry objects in their mouths.  

If their needs are understood and met, they make great companion dogs for the active outdoor family.

History and Origins

Country of Origin: England

The Springer Spaniel name comes from their action in the field, ‘springing’ game out of cover toward waiting guns, however the English Springer Spaniel also has a long history of retrieving shot game, making this an ever popular working breed, able to turn a paw to multiple tasks and with the required stamina and athleticism to see them through a long working day. 

Originally derived from similar breeds in Spain, the English Springer Spaniel remains closest to the ‘Land Spaniel’ prototype which eventually became refined and split into the other popular British Spaniel breeds.

Did You Know?

  • Springer and Cocker Spaniels used to be the same breed, occurring in the same litters, with the larger puppies being the Springers and the smaller being the Cockers. They were split into separately recognised breeds in 1892 by the Kennel Club of Great Britain. 
  • Although originating from the ‘Land Spaniels’ Springer Spaniels are known for their love of water, and love a good swim or just a splash in a puddle or even their own water bowl.
  • Despite the name ‘Springer Spaniel’ only being given later on, there are painting with dogs that resemble the breed in the 16th century.
  • English Springer Spaniels have won the third most Best in Show awards at the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show with an impressive 6 titles.
  • They’re a favourite with celebrities including George W. Bush, Princess Grace and Oprah Winfrey.

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